The sky layer

We moved the tower to 60,000 ft.

Starlink and AST push signal from 550 km up. We fly at 60,000 ft — 28x closer.
5G direct to the phone already in your hand.
One hydrogen aircraft does the work of 450 ground towers.
No satellite. No new hardware.

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StratoMast aircraft at 60,000 ft
StratoMast — hydrogen-powered, uncrewed, 7 days on station
BT Group Deutsche Telekom UK Ministry of Defence European Space Agency Innovate UK Scaled Composites
GKN Aerospace Cambridge Consultants KAUST BSI

Live 5G from the stratosphere — demonstrated to BT and the UK Ministry of Defence. World-first stratospheric 4G with Deutsche Telekom, 2020. Recognised at UN COP28.

Why the stratosphere wins

“…not meaningfully competitive with existing terrestrial cellular networks.”

— Elon Musk, on Starlink Direct-to-Cell

He is right. A satellite at 550 km spreads about 7 Mbps across a cell hundreds of kilometres wide, shared by everyone under it. Brilliant for dead zones. Not built to carry a city.

We fly at 20 km. 28x closer. A massively stronger signal to the phone already in your hand. In radio terms, a different sport.

Head to head

Orbit vs the sky layer

Starlink Direct-to-Cell WMS StratoMast
Technology4G/LTE, text-firstLTE / 4G / 5G
Altitude~550 km, passing overhead20 km, fixed on station over 15,000 km²
Speed to phone~7 Mbps per beam, shared90 Mbps demonstrated, 200+ Mbps platform capability
Latency~30 ms~6 ms
Concurrent usersDozens of active data users per beamdesigned for up to ~500,000 simultaneous users per aircraft
CapacityThin global coverage layer~450 terrestrial towers’ worth of capacity
HandsetStandard phone, partner carriers onlyStandard phone, no custom hardware
SpectrumLocked to partner carrier bands, country by countrySpectrum agnostic, carrier agnostic
HardwareFixed at launch, burns up in ~5 yearsLands, payload upgraded, 20-year airframe
SovereigntyForeign-controlled constellationNational control of aircraft, payload and traffic
Route to serviceVia partner mobile operatorsWholesale service for mobile operators

Demonstrated figures are test results; platform figures are design capability.

Ground towers reach the phone but cover almost nothing. Satellites cover the planet but barely reach the phone. The stratosphere does both.

A satellite is fixed at launch and burns up in about 5 years. A StratoMast lands, upgrades its payload, and flies for 20 years.

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What one aircraft does

450 towers. One aircraft.

15,000 km²covered by a single platform — 10x the area of Greater London
~500,000simultaneous users per aircraft — design capacity
90 Mbpsdemonstrated to a standard phone — 200+ Mbps platform capability
7 dayson station per flight, then it lands and flies again
90 daystarget from contract to coverage — not 9 years of tower builds
H₂Ohydrogen-powered — water the only emission in flight

Aircraft, payload and traffic under national control — not a foreign constellation. Spectrum, routing and subscriber data stay in-country.

Proven, not promised

A decade in the making. Public phase starting now.

  1. 2014A decade of stratospheric flight testing begins
  2. 2020World-first stratospheric 4G on a live network, with Deutsche Telekom
  3. 2022World-first 5G from the stratosphere — 90 Mbps, live video calls, 4 hours continuous
  4. 2023–2490 Mbps direct-to-device demonstrated to BT and the UK Ministry of Defence
  5. 2025World Mobile Stratospheric formed
  6. Oct 2026BT airborne phased-array 5G trial, Adastral Park — already scheduled
  7. 2027Target: first rapid-response deployments
StratoMast seen from above the clouds
The window

Most people will hear about this after it launches.

You are hearing about it now. The next demonstration is already scheduled for Oct 2026. The people following this closest hear about it first.

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